The clonal propagation means propagation of genetically identical individuals through
asexual reproduction by vegetative propagation. The clonal technology offers
distinct advantage as the clonal seedlings are produced directly from vegetative
parts of genetically superior trees which give true-to-type progeny with genetic
qualities identical to the mother plant.
The superiority of clonal seedlings are reflected in their fast growth, high yield,
disease resistance with most desirable qualities leading to higher productivity,
better uniformity and improved qualities of the produce. Four clonal nurseries with
two mist chambers each at Lohara (Chandrapur), Chulband (Gondia), Makhmalabad
(Nashik) and Wada (Thane) with a total annual production capacity of 8 lakh plants
have been operationalised since 1998 season.
The principal species chosen for this activity include Teak, Casuarinas, Gmelina,
Dalbergia sissoo, Acacia catechu, Eucalyptus and fruit species such as Tamarind,
Anona and Awala. At present clonal seedlings of 42 tested and genetically superior
clones of Encalyptus procured initially from ITC Bhadrachalam are under production
and clonal propagation concerning other chosen species such as Casuarina, Sissoo,
Tamarind has also been initiated.